Living Lab

What is a Living Lab?

A Living Lab is a dynamic environment where people come together to test, refine, and develop new ideas. It connects researchers, businesses, and communities to create practical solutions for real-world challenges. By bridging innovation with everyday practice, a Living Lab helps transform ideas into adaptable and sustainable solutions. In HEPHAESTUS project, we explore the future of craft through a Green Living Lab–Bornholm.

About the HEPHAESTUS project Living Lab in Bornholm

HEPHAESTUS project aims to establish a Future of Craft Green Living Lab in Bornholm—an action-driven think tank for circular craft innovation. BOFA is leading the lab’s development, where solutions will be tested through a feedback loop.

01

New business models

This lab will test HEPHAESTUS innovations and sustainable business models within a circular economy framework: recycling, extending product lifespan, and using resources efficiently with minimal environmental impact.

02

Continuous improvement

It will support craft makers in economic, social, and environmental sustainability and serve as a space for workshops, business model testing, and continuous improvement.

 

03

Events and activities

Events like Craft Weeks, exhibitions, and skill-development workshops will connect craft ambassadors, museums, public institutions, and heritage sites to build a strong craft network on Bornholm.

Why Bornholm?

Bornholm has been chosen for the Living Lab due to its leadership in craft and sustainability. As Europe’s first World Craft Region, it blends traditional craftsmanship in ceramics, glass, textiles, and metalwork with innovative sustainable practices.

With a strong craft ecosystem and BOFA’s “Zero Waste 2032” vision, the island is ideal for exploring circular production and consumption models. Bornholm’s role as an EU innovation hub, its Folkemødet festival, and Craft Week provide unique opportunities for collaboration and public engagement in sustainability and culture.

Bornholm, Denmark

Living Lab activities

Living Lab activities are designed to align with HEPHAESTUS project goals while addressing the local needs and aspirations of Bornholm’s ecosystem. To foster commitment and engagement, many initiatives were either stakeholder-led or co-developed to ensure mutual benefits and a strong sense of ownership. Special attention has been given to communicating with craft makers in a way that respects their time and accommodates their needs, often through informal, event-based interactions. Transparency has also been a priority, ensuring that craft makers clearly understand how HEPHAESTUS is implementing the project, including its use of financial and human resources.

Activity 1: Ødeland Crushing Machine Project – Christina Schou Christensen

Christina Schou Christensen, a prominent advocate for Bornholm’s craft ecosystem, is exploring the potential for recycling porcelain waste, including discarded toilets and sinks, through the use of a specialized crushing machine. In collaboration with ceramicists Thora Finnsdottir and Signe Fensholt, she has initiated a partnership with BOFA, Bornholm’s municipal waste management authority, to facilitate proper waste sorting, material handling, and compliance with European Commission directives. The project is required to meet stringent regulatory standards, particularly concerning lead and cadmium content, with detection thresholds established for both occupational safety and final product quality. To ensure compliance, BOFA has commissioned an elemental analysis from Eurofins VBM Laboratoriet. Furthermore, BOFA is conducting research on various toilet and sink manufacturers to identify materials most suitable for further ceramic testing. This collaboration integrates the creative expertise and material knowledge of craft makers with BOFA’s regulatory and infrastructural resources, aiming to assess the feasibility of a new municipal business model for porcelain waste management.

Launch Event —Opening at Officinet

On March 7, 2025, an exhibition at Officinet will mark the launch of the Living Lab and present the outcomes of the Ødeland project. Situated in central Copenhagen, Officinet is a distinguished exhibition space dedicated to design and craft, offering a platform to engage a broader audience and promote the HEPHAESTUS Project. The exhibition will showcase the interdisciplinary collaboration between artists and BOFA, highlighting their contributions to Bornholm’s Zero Waste Initiative and the broader green transition. Key partners, including Copenhagen Business School (CBS) and BOFA, will be present, fostering dialogue on sustainable practices in craft and waste management. The event will feature an opening speech by Anne-Louise Sommer, Director of Designmuseum Danmark.

Learn more about event
Learn more about Ødeland 

Panel discussions:

Activity 2: Kiln with Waste Oil Firing

Sara Jeffris, an ambassador Bornholm’s craft ecosystem, has proposed the development of a kiln capable of firing ceramics using waste oil from restaurants as an alternative energy source. In collaboration with BOFA, she is working to establish the necessary technical expertise and stakeholder connections to advance this initiative. Given BOFA’s existing partnerships with local restaurants, which currently incur disposal costs for used frying oil, this project presents an opportunity to repurpose waste into a valuable energy resource. While significant development remains, the initiative represents a commitment to fostering innovation and expanding knowledge in sustainable ceramic production. The project concept has been introduced to students at the Technical University of Denmark (DTU) and Copenhagen Business School (CBS) for potential development. Although it has not yet garnered significant interest, efforts to refine and advance the idea are ongoing.

Activity 3: Podcast & YouTube Series

A Digital Communication Strategy is being developed to provide craft makers with a platform to share their knowledge, values, and stories. One of the primary challenges craft makers face is managing their businesses, promoting their work, and effectively communicating their expertise. To address this, the HEPHAESTUS Project will support craft makers in developing and implementing a content strategy, including the launch of a podcast and YouTube channel, to enhance their visibility and outreach. This initiative aims to strengthen connections within Bornholm’s craft ecosystem while expanding networks to engage international artists, museums, and galleries. Although immediate financial returns are not expected, the project will serve as a foundation for building an international presence and reputation. To initiate participation, an open invitation has been shared via the Arts and Crafts Association of Bornholm (ACAB) Facebook group, introducing the project and encouraging craft makers to contribute. Participants will co-create content within a dedicated group, shaping themes, titles, and the visual identity of the digital platforms. This initiative will offer craft makers a space to share their personal insights and perspectives, extending their representation beyond their physical craft to accessible digital media. This collaborative effort seeks to highlight and disseminate the expertise of Bornholm’s craft makers, with strategic support from Copenhagen Business School (CBS) in content development and management.

We warmly welcome your ideas and requests for our podcast series—let us know what interests you or what topics you'd love to hear about!

Help Shape the Channel!

Send us your ideas or suggestions - il@bofa.dk

Activity 4: Recreational Sculpture Using Waste Bricks

This initiative aims to critically assess and improve current waste handling and management practices, with a particular focus on the export of whole brick waste to Gamle Mursten in Svendborg—an approach currently integrated into the Zero Waste Initiative. By questioning this practice, the project seeks to promote localized responsibility and action while building upon and enhancing Gamle Mursten’s successful business model. Through the integration of professional knowledge and craftsmanship from local artists, the project contributes creatively to the green transition. A central strategy of the initiative is the use of artistic visual communication to emphasize the role of creative perspectives in driving sustainable innovation. By engaging in artistic experimentation, the project aims to inspire and mobilize the local community, encouraging dialogue on the necessity of taking full responsibility for waste—or at the very least, advancing toward this goal. Through fostering an open and thought-provoking discourse, the project advocates for a re-evaluation of waste management systems while cultivating a sense of shared accountability and collective responsibility. Bricks, as the only recyclable construction material capable of functioning as a load-bearing element, require a high degree of craftsmanship in both assembly and reuse. This distinctive characteristic closely aligns with the principles of craft and circular innovation, reinforcing the relevance of artisanal expertise in sustainable construction practices. At present, the project is actively seeking an approved site within the municipality to proceed with its implementation. Securing a location will open opportunities for collaborative fundraising, supporting artistic and cultural projects in partnership with the municipality. Ultimately, the project fosters deep cross-sector collaboration and dialogue while emphasizing the importance of long-term commitment and sustainable maintenance practices.

Activity 5: Slow Tourism Initiatives

Bornholm’s craft sector plays a pivotal role in the island's tourism industry, offering both cultural and economic value. Recognizing this influence, there is significant potential for craft makers to collaborate with key stakeholders, including hotels, restaurants, and museums, to support the transition toward sustainable tourism. Through these partnerships, the craft sector can contribute to the development of environmentally responsible and culturally enriching tourism experiences. Currently, the initiative is in the ideation phase, exploring potential collaborations that offer innovative perspectives on tourism. These initiatives aim to encourage visitors to redefine their experience by fostering deeper engagement with Bornholm’s unique cultural and environmental landscape. By emphasizing the island’s small and vulnerable community, the project seeks to cultivate a sense of stewardship and shared responsibility, ensuring the long-term preservation and sustainable development of Bornholm.

Activity 6: Repair Workshops

The HEPHAESTUS Project aims to establish a high-quality, well-designed repair workshop that challenges conventional perceptions of waste and redefines its value. By addressing issues of material longevity and consumption habits, the initiative seeks to promote more sustainable approaches to resource use. BOFA currently collects over 200 tons of textile waste per year. In response, the project is developing a workshop dedicated to repurposing textile waste through the Korean traditional craft of BoJaGi, including JoGakBo and traditional gift-wrapping techniques. This initiative aims to inspire a mindful approach to gift-giving and value creation, embedding sustainability within cultural craftsmanship. BoJaGi is a traditional Korean textile art form used for wrapping, covering, and carrying objects. Rooted in principles of sustainability, it promotes the reuse of fabric and highlights the importance of thoughtful craftsmanship. A specific variation, JoGakBo, involves patchwork stitching of fabric scraps to create visually striking geometric patterns. Historically, this technique served as a resourceful method for repurposing leftover textiles, aligning closely with waste reduction and conscious consumption practices. Additionally, the project is investigating potential collaborations with public libraries to expand the workshop’s reach and enhance its impact on community engagement and sustainable education.

Activity 7: Craft Weeks 2025

Building on the existing annual event organized by Maker’s Island, the HEPHAESTUS Project seeks to inspire Bornholm’s craft makers to take an active role in the green transition. In collaboration with Maker’s Island Secretariat, HEPHAESTUS is contributing to the development of a sustainability theme for Bornholm’s Craft Weeks 2025. Beginning with an exploration of how craft makers perceive their responsibilities within the green transition this activity will cultivate a culture that recognizes and values the professional expertise craft makers hold in sustainability—not only in environmental terms, but also in social and economic dimensions. As practitioners working with physical, often valuable and energy-intensive materials, craft makers bring a highly conscious approach to consumption. Their deep understanding of the real costs and consequences of production offers a critical perspective on contemporary environmental challenges. Consequently, it is essential that the sustainability theme of Craft Weeks 2025 extends beyond project compliance or superficial greenwashing. Instead, the focus will be on addressing complex issues, fostering in-depth discussions, and enhancing public understanding of sustainability through meaningful knowledge exchange. By elevating the role of creative professionals in sustainability discourse, Hephaestus will contribute to enhancing Craft Weeks 2025, reinforcing the importance of learning from creative perspectives, and ensuring that craft makers are actively integrated into the green transition.

Craft Weeks 2025 | Find out more

How you can become a part of HEPHAESTUS Living Lab in Bornholm?

HEPHAESTUS is currently developing a series of Living Lab activities that explore new forms of collaboration between researchers, craftspeople, and local communities. These activities are still in the early stages, and there will be opportunities for you to participate, contribute, or share your ideas as they take shape.

If you’re interested in learning more or have suggestions, you’re very welcome to get in touch: il(at)bofa.dk